For NodeJS development, it's common to encounter errors and one of these is "The engine node is incompatible with this module." Usually, it is a result of the version of NodeJS you are using against the version the module or package needs as mentioned in the project node dependencies or package.json engines. This may be because of some restrictions on the engine that prevents running certain modules in incompatible versions of NodeJS.
That means the node version installed on your system is incompatible with the version of your project. To resolve this issue, you must upgrade your NodeJS to the corresponding version specified for the project. Usually, your error looks something like:
It indicates that the module you're trying to install specific node version for project that differs from your current version.
The primary reason behind this error is the node engine incompatible module field in your package.json engines file. This field specifies which versions of NodeJS your project is compatible with, preventing potential runtime issues caused by troubleshooting node engine incompatibility.
Look through the documentation of the package or its README for the version of NodeJS it requires; there might be an entire section labeled something like "System Requirements" or "Prerequisites."
Once you updating Node.js or downgrade the version of NodeJS to be in line with that specified in package.json engines, you can manage NodeJS version management tool such as [nvm (Node Version Manager)]. You can quickly change the different versions of NodeJS in the project per the requirement.
Best practices for managing node versions use of a NVM (Node Version Manager) to install the version of NodeJS you need. For example, if it's 12. x you need, install it in that way
Using 'nvm':
nvm install 12
nvm use 12
Now, try running your application. The Node version compatibility issue should be resolved.
Keep in mind that some packages or modules may have strict cross platform compatibility requirements with certain NodeJS versions. Therefore, it's crucial to ensure you have the correct version installed. If you run into any problems during the installation or setup process, be sure to consult the package or module's documentation for more detailed guidance.
If you need to bypass this check temporarily, you might use the flag --ignore-node engine error yarn with yarn install error or --engine-strict=false with npm, though it is not recommended because there is a chance for runtime problems.
With Yarn: yarn add <package_name> --ignore-engines
With NPM: npm install --engine-strict=false
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