CMS stands for Content Management System. It is a term referring to a software program that makes it easier to author, edit and publish content to the web. CMS can be used for websites, mobile apps and any other type of digital content.
Payload CMS is a developer first, next gen headless CMS built with Node.js, TypeScript and MongoDB. Unlike legacy CMS solutions, Payload separates the content management backend from the frontend, giving developers full control over how content is delivered and rendered. With a focus on extensibility and performance, Payload enables developers to create customized solutions without sacrificing usability.
Next.js is an open source React framework that comes with server side rendering (SSR), static site generation (SSG) and API routes. By combining Next.js with Payload CMS, you unleash a powerful synergy that allows you to:
Deploy blazing fast, dynamic websites and applications.
Use Payload's APIs to load content dynamically or at build time.
Create secure, self hosted solutions without depending on third party SaaS CMS platforms. Customize every frontend and backend aspect to suit project needs.
Here’s a step by step guide to setting up Payload CMS with a Next.js project:
Step 1: Install Payload CMS
npx create-payload-app my-payload-cms
Follow the prompts to configure your project. Once the setup is complete, navigate to the project directory and start
the server:
cd my-payload-cms
npm run dev
Step 2: Create Collections and Configure Content Models
Define your content models by editing the collections in payload.config.ts. For example, create a Posts collection:
import { CollectionConfig } from 'payload/types';
const Posts: CollectionConfig = {
slug: 'posts',
fields: [
{
name: 'title',
type: 'text',
required: true,
},
{
name: 'content',
type: 'richText',
},
{
name: 'publishedDate',
type: 'date',
},
],
};
export default Posts;
Step 3: Fetch Content in Next.js
Next.js can interact with Payload CMS using its REST or GraphQL APIs. Install axios or your preferred HTTP client:
import axios from 'axios';
export async function getStaticProps() {
const res = await axios.get('http://localhost:3000/api/posts');
const posts = res.data.docs;
return {
props: {
posts,
},
};
}
export default function Blog({ posts }) {
return (
<div>
<h1>Blog</h1>
{posts.map((post) => (
<div key={post.id}>
<h2>{post.title}</h2>
<p>{post.content}</p>
</div>
))}
</div>
);
}
Step 4: Deploy Payload CMS and Next.js
Payload CMS: Host your CMS onto a server or Node.js supported hosting service, for example, AWS, Vercel or DigitalOcean. Next.js: Host your frontend on websites like Vercel or Netlify and route it to your Payload CMS backend.
Payload CMS and Next.js are a developer's dream realization. With the robust backend capabilities of Payload and the high performance frontend capabilities of Next.js, you can develop blazing fast, scalable and very high performance web applications. Be it a personal blog, a corporate website or a complex e-commerce site, this combination will give top notch results.
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